A medication that blocks histamine and serotonin, used to treat allergies, itching, and appetite loss, particularly in children.
Compound name from cyano- (chemistry prefix) + hepta- (seven, referring to atomic structure) + -dine (chemical suffix), created in the 1960s during the synthesis of antihistamine drugs.
Cyproheptadine is one of the few approved medications that actually increases appetite—the opposite of most weight-loss drugs—which makes it useful for children with eating disorders or those recovering from illnesses, though its mechanism in the brain isn't completely understood.
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