Dikaryophyte

/daɪˈkæriəˌfaɪt/ noun

Definition

A fungus or fungal organism that exists in or is characterized by the dikaryotic condition with two nuclei.

Etymology

From 'dikaryon' and the Greek suffix '-phyte' (plant/organism). This term was created in 20th-century mycology to classify fungi based on their nuclear organization.

Kelly Says

Not all fungi are dikaryophytes—some fungi skip this stage entirely—but for the major groups like mushrooms and rusts, being a dikaryophyte is a normal and essential part of their reproductive strategy.

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