Ephebes

/ˈɛfiːbz/ noun

Definition

Plural form of ephebe; multiple young men undergoing military and civic training in ancient Greece.

Etymology

Simple English plural of 'ephebe,' formed by adding '-s.' Standard form used in historical and archeological texts discussing the young men who participated in the ephebeia system.

Kelly Says

Surviving inscriptions from Athens list thousands of ephebes by name—these records let us trace families across generations and understand how the society renewed its citizen body year after year through this mandatory training program.

Translations

AMአማርኛ
ወላጅ
wo-la-jee
ARالعربية
شباب
shabab
BNবাংলা
কুমার
ku-mar
CACatalà
joves
jo-ves
CSČeština
chlapci
hlap-tsi
DADansk
unge mænd
unge men
DEDeutsch
Epheben
ef-e-ben
ELΕλληνικά
νεαροί
nea-ro-ee
ESEspañol
efebos
eh-FEH-bohs
FAفارسی
نوجوان
no-joo-van
FISuomi
nuoret miehet
nuo-ret mie-het
FRFrançais
éphèbes
ef-eb
GUGU
યુવાન
yoo-vaan
HAHA
matasa
ma-ta-sa
HEעברית
נערים
na-rim
HIहिन्दी
युवक
yook
HUMagyar
fiúk
fee-ook
IDBahasa Indonesia
pemuda
pe-moo-da
IGIG
nwoke
nwo-keh
ITItaliano
efeb
eh-fehbh
JA日本語
エフェバス
e-fe-basu
KKKK
желдік
je-ldik
KMKM
ប្រុសក្រោយ
pruhs kra-oy
KO한국어
에페베스
e-pe-be-seu
MRMR
युवक
yook
MSBahasa Melayu
remaja
re-ma-ja
MYမြန်မာ
ကလေး
ka-lay
NLNederlands
jonge mannen
yon-geh man-neh
NONorsk
unge menn
unge men
PAPA
ਜੁવાન
joo-vaan
PLPolski
młodzieńcy
mwo-dzen-tseye
PTPortuguês
efébos
eh-FEH-bohs
RORomână
tineri
tee-ne-ree
RUРусский
эфебы
ef-e-by
SVSvenska
ungkarlar
ung-kar-lar
SWKiswahili
wanaume
wa-na-ume
TAதமிழ்
வாலிபர்
va-li-par
TEతెలుగు
యువకులు
yu-va-ku-lu
THไทย
หนุ่ม
num
TLTL
kabataan
ka-ba-taan
TRTürkçe
efeb
eh-fehb
UKУкраїнська
хлопці
khlop-tsi
URاردو
بچے
bach-ay
VITiếng Việt
thanh niên
thanh-nhien
YOYO
omo
oh-moh
ZH中文
少年
shào nián
ZUZU
abantwana
ah-ban-twa-na

Ethical Language Guidance

Gender History

Plural of ephebe; refers to young men in the male-only Athenian ephebeia system. The term itself encodes male exclusivity.

Inclusive Usage

Use with explicit historical gender context. When discussing youth generally, use 'young people' or 'youth' instead.

Inclusive Alternatives

["young men (when historically accurate)","youth","young people"]

Empowerment Note

Young women in ancient Athens participated in religious rituals, artistic training (especially music and dance), and household leadership; these contributions should be equally documented.

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