A ribbed fabric with distinct crosswise ridges created by using heavier weft yarns, traditionally made in silk but now also in synthetic fibers.
From French 'faille' meaning 'veil' or 'fault line', referring to the fabric's distinctive ribbed surface. The technique developed in French silk centers during the 18th century for formal wear.
Faille's pronounced ribs were perfect for Victorian bustles and crinolines because the horizontal lines emphasized the desired wide silhouette! The fabric's structure is so distinctive that you can actually feel the ribs with your eyes closed – it's like textile braille.
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