A smooth, plain-woven fabric made from silk, often used for linings and lightweight clothing.
From Japanese 羽二重 (habutae), literally meaning 'feather double' or 'feather twill,' referring to the soft, feathery texture of the weave. The term entered English in the late 19th century through trade with Japan.
This fabric was historically so prized that it became a status symbol in Victorian fashion—owning a garment lined with habutae signaled both wealth and refined taste in the era of Japanese-influenced design trends.
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