Definition
Government action that involves actual physical appropriation or occupation of private property, automatically requiring just compensation regardless of the public benefit or minimal economic impact. This represents the clearest form of constitutional taking.
Etymology
Combines 'physical' from Greek 'physikos' (natural, bodily) with 'taking.' This straightforward concept represents the original understanding of eminent domain—actual government seizure or occupation of land, as opposed to regulatory restrictions that emerged later.
Kelly Says
Physical takings represent the easy cases in constitutional law—when government builds a road through your backyard or floods your land for a reservoir, compensation is clearly required. But modern cases have pushed the boundaries, like when government requires property owners to allow public access or install cable TV equipment. The Supreme Court has ruled that even tiny physical intrusions can trigger compensation, protecting the principle that property owners control physical access to their land.
Translations
AMአማርኛ
ፊዚካዊ ማግኘት
fi-zi-ka-wi ma-g-nye-t
ARالعربية
الاستيلاء الجسدي
al-istila' al-jasdi
BNবাংলা
ভৌতিক গ্রহণ
bha-uti-k gra-hon
CACatalà
prensió física
pre-n-sio fi-si-ka
CSČeština
fyzické převzetí
fi-zi-ke pre-vzet-i
DADansk
fysisk optagelse
fi-si-k op-ta-gelse
DEDeutsch
physisches Nehmen
fi-zi-sches ne-men
ELΕλληνικά
φυσική αποσυρση
fi-si-ki a-po-si-r-si
ESEspañol
toma física
to-ma fi-si-ka
FAفارسی
دریافت فیزیکی
dari-fat fi-zi-ki
FISuomi
fyysinen ottaminen
fi-si-nen ot-ta-mi-nen
FRFrançais
prise physique
preez fi-zik
GUGU
ભૌતિક રીતે લેવું
bha-uti-k re-te le-vu
HEעברית
קבלת פיזית
ka-vlet fi-zit
HIहिन्दी
भौतिक लेना
bha-uti-k le-na
HUMagyar
fizikai megfogalmazás
fi-zai-ki meg-fo-g-ma-za-s
IDBahasa Indonesia
pemberian fisik
pem-be-ri-an fi-sik
ITItaliano
presa fisica
pre-sa fi-si-ka
JA日本語
物理的な採取
butsuri-teki na sakuhō
KKKK
физикалық алу
fi-zi-ka-lyq alu
KMKM
ប្រើប្រាស់
preu-bra-s
KO한국어
물리적 취득
mul-li-jeok chwi-deok
MRMR
भौतिक घेणे
bha-uti-k ghen-e
MSBahasa Melayu
pemerimaan fizikal
pe-me-ri-maan fi-zi-kal
MYမြန်မာ
ပရိသတ် ယူ
pa-ri-shet yu
NLNederlands
fysieke inname
fi-si-ke in-na-me
NONorsk
fysisk inntak
fi-si-k in-ntak
PAPA
ભૌતિક લેવું
bha-uti-k le-vu
PLPolski
fizyczne pobranie
fi-zi-che po-bra-nie
PTPortuguês
tomada física
to-ma-da fi-zi-ka
RORomână
lucrare fizică
lu-kra-re fi-zi-ka
RUРусский
физическое взятие
fizicheskoe vzatiye
SVSvenska
fysisk tagning
fi-si-sk ta-gn-ing
SWKiswahili
uchukizi wa kimwili
u-chu-ki-zi wa ki-mwi-li
TAதமிழ்
உடல்ரீதியான பெறுதல்
u-tal-ri-thi-ya-na pe-ru-thal
TEతెలుగు
భౌతికంగా తీసుకోవడం
bha-uti-ka-nga tee-su-ko-va-dam
THไทย
การรวบรวมทางกายภาพ
gaan rao-b-lom taang gai-ya-phap
TLTL
pisikal na pagkuha
pi-si-kal na pa-gu-ha
TRTürkçe
fiziksel alım
fi-zik-sel a-lim
UKУкраїнська
фізичне захоплення
fi-zi-chne zakhoplennya
URاردو
فزیکی حاصل
fi-zi-ki ha-sil
VITiếng Việt
sự thu thập vật lý
su thu thap vat ly
ZH中文
物理性采集
wùlǐxìng càijí
ZUZU
ukuthiwa kwesifiso
u-ku-thi-wa kwe-si-fi-so