An older term referring to a person whose gender identity differs from their assigned sex at birth. Note that 'transgender' is now the more widely accepted and preferred term.
Coined in the 1960s from Latin trans- (across, beyond) + sexual. The term was created by medical professionals but has largely been replaced by 'transgender' as understanding of gender identity has evolved and terminology has become more inclusive.
Language around gender identity evolves rapidly as society's understanding deepens - 'transexual' was groundbreaking terminology in the 1960s but shows how medical models have shifted toward more person-centered language. The spelling with one 's' differs from 'transsexual' and reflects ongoing debates about terminology.
Coined in mid-20th century medicine with pathologizing assumptions about gender identity. The term embedded clinical authority over trans people's self-definition, often used without consent by medical gatekeepers.
Use 'transgender' or 'trans' as preferred by modern communities. 'Transexual' is dated and can feel medicalized; ask individuals their preferred terminology.
["transgender","trans","gender-diverse"]
Trans and transgender communities have reclaimed language around their identities and now lead discourse on accurate self-description, rejecting pathologizing medical terminology.
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